Australia and Europe have finally signed a free trade deal after eight years of negotiations, in a move that signals the determination of economies to keep trade relatively free, despite US tariffs.
Under the deal, most European-made electric cars will be spared from Australia’s 33 per cent luxury car tax, while the general five per cent tariff on EU cars will be scrapped.
Local miners will be blocked from discriminatory pricing of critical minerals for EU customers. Critical minerals, of which Australia has an abundance, are in high demand for everything from aircraft to phones, to green energy.
And Australian cattle farmers will be able to export up to 30,000 tonnes of beef to Europe under an annual tariff-free quota, although a safeguard mechanism will protect EU farmers from a sudden surge of Australian exports.
European food into Australia will now be tariff-free – think cheaper wine, chocolate, ice cream and some fruits and vegetables.